Extreme weather events can significantly impact people who use drugs in British Columbia (BC) and pose unique challenges to harm reduction efforts. During heatwaves or severe cold spells, individuals who use drugs may face heightened risks of dehydration, heatstroke, hypothermia, or frostbite, especially if they are experiencing homelessness or living in vulnerable conditions. These extreme weather conditions can also affect the potency and safety of illicit drugs, increasing the risk of overdose or adverse reactions. In such situations, harm reduction initiatives must adapt to provide additional support and resources to help individuals stay safe during extreme weather events. This may include providing access to clean drinking water, distributing cooling or warming supplies, and increasing outreach efforts to connect vulnerable populations with essential services and shelter options. By integrating weather-specific harm reduction strategies, BC can better protect the health and well-being of people who use drugs during challenging weather conditions.
More information on extreme weather can be found here: